DRO (Debt Repayment Order) Compared to Informal Creditors Proposal under hardship S55 CCCFA

No Asset Procedure – Quick Facts Guide

Here is a comparison, highlighting how the different options balance privacy, flexibility, and protection from creditors

FeatureDebt Repayment Order (DRO)Informal Creditors Proposal under S55 CCCFA Hardship
PrivacyPublic. Listed on the public Insolvency Register.Completely private. A quiet, confidential negotiation strictly between you and your creditors.
FlexibilityRigid. Fixed 3–5-year payment plan based on strict, standard budget allowances.Maximum flexibility. No statutory rules. You can negotiate any terms, timelines, or debt-forgiveness arrangements the creditors will accept.
Court / Government InvolvementHigh. Managed by a Supervisor and overseen by the government’s Official Assignee.None. No court, no Official Assignee, and no formal legal process involved.
Creditor ProtectionStatutory shield. Stops collection actions once the order is finalised.Negotiated shield. Stops calls and payments immediately once creditors are advised. Does not legally bind any creditors who refuse to participate.
Debt LimitsCapped at $50,000 of unsecured debt.No limits.
Impact on CreditHeavy impact on creditworthiness and limits borrowing over $1,000.Impact on credit score but no statutory restrictions. You can continue as usual under the new negotiated terms.

No Asset Procedure (NAP)

A No Asset Procedure is a formal, one-year legal process designed to clear unmanageable debt for individuals who have no way to repay what they owe.

At a GlanceKey Requirements & Outcomes
Total Debt LimitYou must owe between $1,000 and $50,000 in unsecured debt.
Asset RulesYou must have no realizable assets to sell. (Note: Basic household furniture, tools of trade, and a modest vehicle are protected).
Income RulesYou must have no surplus income left over after paying for your essential living and family expenses.
DurationThe procedure typically lasts for 1 year.
The OutcomeUpon successful completion, your included unsecured debts are legally discharged, giving you a fresh start.
EligibilityYou cannot have been bankrupt or completed a NAP previously in New Zealand.

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