Debt Relief Guide

Guide to Debt Solutions if Debt is less than $50,000

DRO (Debt Repayment Order) Compared to Informal Creditors Proposal under hardship S55 CCCFA
No Asset Procedure – Quick Facts Guide
Compare Your Options

Here is a comparison, highlighting how the different options balance privacy, flexibility, and protection from creditors

Feature Debt Repayment Order (DRO) Informal Creditors Proposal under S55 CCCFA Hardship
Privacy Public. Listed on the public Insolvency Register. Completely private. A quiet, confidential negotiation strictly between you and your creditors.
Flexibility Rigid. Fixed 3–5-year payment plan based on strict, standard budget allowances. Maximum flexibility. No statutory rules. You can negotiate any terms, timelines, or debt-forgiveness arrangements the creditors will accept.
Court / Government Involvement High. Managed by a Supervisor and overseen by the government’s Official Assignee. None. No court, no Official Assignee, and no formal legal process involved.
Creditor Protection Statutory shield. Stops collection actions once the order is finalised. Negotiated shield. Stops calls and payments immediately once creditors are advised. Does not legally bind any creditors who refuse to participate.
Debt Limits Capped at $50,000 of unsecured debt. No limits.
Impact on Credit Heavy impact on creditworthiness and limits borrowing over $1,000. Impact on credit score but no statutory restrictions. You can continue as usual under the new negotiated terms.

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Quick Facts Guide

No Asset Procedure (NAP)

A No Asset Procedure is a formal, one-year legal process designed to clear unmanageable debt for individuals who have no way to repay what they owe.

At a Glance Key Requirements & Outcomes
Total Debt Limit You must owe between $1,000 and $50,000 in unsecured debt.
Asset Rules You must have no realizable assets to sell. (Note: Basic household furniture, tools of trade, and a modest vehicle are protected).
Income Rules You must have no surplus income left over after paying for your essential living and family expenses.
Duration The procedure typically lasts for 1 year.
The Outcome Upon successful completion, your included unsecured debts are legally discharged, giving you a fresh start.
Eligibility You cannot have been bankrupt or completed a NAP previously in New Zealand.

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